Archaeologist Takes Closer Look at Sidewalk Stone, Realizes Itās Ancient Bible Artifact, Now Worth $2 Million
For decades it was merely a sidewalk stone at a home in the Middle East, its significance unbeknownst to its owner.
Now, the oldest inscribed tablet of the Ten Commandments is set to auction for $1 million to $2 million, according to a Sothebyās news release.
The relic is the only complete tablet of the Ten Commandments in existence from the Late Byzantine period, which ranged from 300ā800 A.D.
Sothebyās is set to auction the 1,500-year-old piece on Dec. 18.
āWe understood how powerful the object was and we were really thrilled to be able to offer it for sale to the public,ā Sharon Liberman Mintz, Sothebyās international senior specialist of Judaica, books and manuscripts, told ARTnews.
āThis is really one-of-a-kind,ā Mintz said. āItās one of the most important historic artifacts that Iāve ever handled.ā
The marble relic weighs a hefty 115 pounds and stands two feet tall.
The oldest stone tablet of the Ten Commandments will be sold by Sothebyās during a single lot auction on December 18th. https://t.co/Cx3yEtHZJ8
ā Artsy (@artsy) November 13, 2024
Twenty lines of Paleo-Hebrew text are etched into the stone, with nine of the Ten Commandments being visible, according to Sothebyās.
One commandment has been replaced with a much different instruction, however.
Instead of āThou shalt not take the name of the Lord in vain,ā the tablet instructs followers to worship on Mount Gerizim, a site holy to the Samaritans, according to Sothebyās.
The tablet was first unearthed in 1913 during railway construction along Israelās southern coast.
It was found near sites of early synagogues, mosques and churches, according to Sothebyās.
After its discovery, it was sold to a local Arab and subsequently used as a sidewalk stone for his home ā its inscription facing up and exposed to foot traffic, according to Artnet.
āPeople didnāt realize the significance of it. It looked like just a big marble slab,ā said Rabbi Shaul Shimon Deutsch, according to the New York Post.
Then, in 1943, an archaeologist recognized the true value of the stone and purchased it.
In 2016, New Yorkās Living Torah Museum sold it at auction for $850,000 to an unknown buyer in Beverly Hills.
āThis remarkable tablet is not only a vastly important historic artifact, but a tangible link to the beliefs that helped shape Western civilization,ā said Richard Austin, Sothebyās global head of books and manuscripts.
āTo encounter this shared piece of cultural heritage is to journey through millennia and connect with cultures and faiths told through one of humanityās earliest and most enduring moral codes.ā
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This article appeared originally on The Western Journal.
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