Diwali is a Hindu holiday known as the “Festival of Lights,” which is traditionally celebrated in India and South Asia. It is a five-day holiday, with the main celebration occurring on the third day. 

It is a time set aside for followers to celebrate life, gather with loved ones, and celebrate the triumph of good over evil, knowledge over ignorance, and inner light over spiritual darkness, according to a website about the holiday. Diwali’s festivities include setting off firecrackers, lighting candles, and clay lamps known as “diyas.” 

“By signing this bill into law, we are not only recognizing the importance of Diwali but also celebrating the rich cultural heritage and many contributions of the Asian American community to Pennsylvania,” Shapiro said. “Diwali symbolizes the triumph of light over darkness, knowledge over ignorance, and hope over despair – values that should help guide our Commonwealth.” 

The push to make Diwali an official state holiday was bipartisan, as the bill was initially introduced in the State Senate by Sen. Greg Rothman (R) and Sen. Nikil Saval (D). According to a press release from Shapiro’s office, it is widely considered one of the most important holidays in South Asian culture. 

“Recognizing Diwali as an official state holiday celebrates our Commonwealth’s rich cultural diversity,” Rothman said. “I’m grateful for Governor Shapiro’s signature on this historic legislation.”

“Wherever we’re from, and whatever our background, all of us deserve to have our cultures recognized and honored. As the number of Asian Americans grows steadily here in Pennsylvania and across the country, our Commonwealth’s official recognition of Diwali sends a clear message of inclusion,” Saval added. “I am so proud to have worked with my colleagues in the state legislature to put Pennsylvania at the forefront by acknowledging Diwali’s deep cultural significance and inviting all people to reflect on the endless struggle of light over darkness.”

The law goes into effect immediately and makes this year’s celebration the first in the state’s history, noted the release. However, while Pennsylvania will recognize it as a state holiday, “schools, government offices, and businesses are not required to close.”

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After officially signing the bill, Shapiro touted it as a sign of the state’s diversity. He emphasized that such diversity was an asset and indicative of the values cherished in his state.

“Pennsylvania is stronger because of its diversity, and this new state holiday is a powerful reflection of the inclusion, respect, and unity that we cherish in this Commonwealth,” Shapiro said. “Today, we reaffirm our commitment to honoring the traditions and cultures that make our state vibrant and dynamic.”